THE Mthwakazi Republic Party (MRP) has lamented the proliferation of uncontrolled mining activities which it says are not benefiting communities in Matabeleland South province.
Speaking to Southern Eye, MRP spokesperson Ackim Ndebele said the region’s once pristine rural landscape had been transformed into a dystopian nightmare.
He also blamed the land degradation on the unbridled exploitation of natural resources by Chinese mining companies that have invaded the area.
“The disastrous situation unfolding in these rural areas exposes the inherent exploitative nature of the regime, which prioritises selfish gain over the well-being of local communities and the environment,” Ndebele said.
“In Mandihongola village, Gwanda South rural lands, the Chinese-owned Gwanda Lithium Mine has become a symbol of environmental degradation and social upheaval.
“Scores of Chinese nationals have descended on the area, setting up temporary structures and scrounging for local resources.”
Ndebele said the newly-built Mandihongola Rural Health Centre, intended to serve the local community, was serving the Chinese nationals while straining limited resources.
“The social fabric of these once quiet and reserved communities has been irreparably damaged,” Ndebele said.
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He said chemicals used in processing minerals were contaminating nearby water sources.
“Heavy metals and chemicals can seep into the soil, affecting local ecosystems and potentially entering the food chain. The devastating impact of lithium mining operations in Mandihongola is a stark reminder of the destructive effect of unchecked mining activities.
“Following the poor track record of lithium mining operations globally, the environmental consequences of these activities in Mandihongola are equally alarming. The once-thriving rural ecosystem, teeming with flora and fauna, is now facing unprecedented destruction,” he said.
Ndebele also said haulage trucks that ferry mineral ore from various exploration and mining sites to the Mandihongola mine location for processing are driven and operated by Chinese men.
He said locals were engaged on a daily basis for menial operations, with no skills transfer or opportunities for career advancement.
“This lack of investment in local human capital is a clear indication of the regime’s complicity in this exploitation,” he said.
Sibanda said government should be conscious of the environmental hazards caused by mining activities and immediately stop the activities. No comment could be obtained from the office of Minister of State for Matabeleland South Provincial Affairs and Devolution Evelyn Ndlovu.